Staff Analysis of the Legislation
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SUMMARY:
The bill calls for a special election on the question of increasing the amount of the state-wide homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation for state, county, and school purposes from $2000 to $4000 for the taxable year beginning January, 2009. After January 1, 2010, the exemption increases by a percentage equal to the cost of living index. If passed, the exemption would apply to city and city school district taxes.
REQUIREMENTS:
- A special election shall be called on the third Tuesday in June to consider whether the amount of the state-wide homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation for state, county, and school purposes shall be increased from $2000 to $4000 for the taxable year beginning January, 2009. After January 1, 2010, the exemption would increase by a percentage equal to the cost of living index.
- Rules related to the cost of living index shall be established by the Commissioner, Department of Revenue.
- No adjustment shall be made should the cost of living index decrease.
- If passed, the exemption would apply to state, county, and school purposes.
- The homestead exemption granted by this Code section would be in addition to any other homestead exemption.
POINTS TO CONSIDER:
- The increased exemption would further decrease the ability of local governments, including school districts, to fund public education.
- For the majority of school districts, the ad valorem tax is the only source of taxation available.
- The burden of determining the cost of living index allows a potential annual increase in the homestead exemption.
- The exemption applies to the state-wide ad valorem tax.
EFFECTIVE DATE:
January 1, 2009, if signed into law and if approved by the electorate. |