ECU professor named ‘Cotton Researcher of the Year 2018’
Story Date: 5/10/2018

 

Source: INTERNATIONAL COTTON ADVISORY COMMITTEE, 5/8/18


The International Cotton Advisory Committee (ICAC) is pleased to announce that Dr. Baohong
Zhang, Professor of Biology at East Carolina University, Greenville, USA, is the ICAC Cotton
Researcher of the Year 2018. ICAC honours a leading cotton researcher each year by awarding a
certificate of recognition, a shield and an honorarium of US$1,000. Applications for the award were
received from 1 February to 31 March 2018. An independent panel of experts reviewed the
applications and selected the winner.


Dr. Zhang grew up in a small village in China. Since childhood, he helped his parents in the cotton
fields, which motivated him to work on cotton genetics and breeding. He graduated from China

Agricultural University with a degree in plant genetics and breeding. He joined the Institute of Cotton
Research at the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science (ICR-CAAS) in 1991, where he pioneered
the development of transgenic Bt cotton.


In 2003, he attended Texas Tech University and received his PhD from the school in 2006, after
which he joined the faculty at East Carolina University (ECU). His major focus areas have been to
develop genetic tools, resources and studies on cotton small RNAs.


Dr. Zhang developed an advanced CRISPR/Cas9 genome-editing tool and its application on cotton
genetics and breeding. He is the first scientist who succeeded in employing CRISPR/cas-9 genomeediting
technology to knock out an individual functional gene in cotton, including the fibre-related
MYB25-like and miRNA genes.


Additionally, Dr. Zhang developed highly efficient approaches for cotton somatic embryogenesis,
plant regeneration and highly efficient Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation systems in
cotton. These powerful tools and resources open new avenues and provide directions for cotton
researchers and breeders to perform cotton gene functional studies and molecular breeding.


Dr. Zhang conducted innovative research on small regulatory RNAs and is a pioneer for cotton
microRNA studies. In the past 10 years, Dr. Zhang has been employing different technologies such
as deep sequencing, transgenics, genome editing and bioinformatics to identify and conduct
functional analyses of microRNAs in cotton fibre development to assess cotton responses to 10
different biotic and abiotic stress factors. He identified several microRNAs for genetic and breeding
purposes. His results provide new targets for cotton improvement, including fibre yield and quality,
as well as tolerance to environmental biotic and abiotic stresses.


Dr. Zhang is one of the major contributors to breeding transgenic Bt-cotton in China. He developed 5
cotton cultivars that are being used in China and several other Asian countries. The cultivars
continue to generate huge economic benefits for cotton farmers. Additionally, Dr. Zhang also created
many elite cotton germplasm lines using transgenic, somatic variant screening and genome editing.


Dr. Zhang has a highly impressive citation index of 10,460; h-index 46 and i10 index 104. He has
been serving as co-editor-in-chief, associate editor and guest editor for 10 international journals,
including Scientific Reports, Plant Biotechnology Journal and The Crop Journal. Dr. Zhang
frequently reviews manuscripts for more than 100 international journals, including Nature. Dr. Zhang
won ECU’s Five-Year Achievement Award for Excellence in Research/Creative Activity, the highest
award available to ECU faculty members. He was also awarded early tenure and early promotion to
associate professor in 2006, and then to full professor in 2012.

























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