Source: USDA'S NASS NC FIELD OFFICE, 7/2/18
SOIL MOISTURE PERCENT VS ST A SS Topsoil Moisture 5 32 60 3 Subsoil Moisture 2 20 75 3 VS= Very Short ST = Short A = Adequate SS = Surplus
DAYS SUITABLE FOR FIELD WORK This Week Last Week Last Year 5-Year Avg. 6.0 5.6 5.8 4.9
CROP CONDITION PERCENT VP P F G EX Apples 0 11 32 56 1 Corn 3 16 30 45 6 Cotton 3 7 23 56 11 Hay 1 13 45 37 4 Pasture 1 8 42 47 2 Peaches 0 14 23 60 3 Peanuts 0 1 25 60 14 Sorghum 0 23 35 41 1 Soybeans 0 7 38 50 5 Sweet Potatoes 0 2 51 45 2 Tobacco: Burley 1 2 40 51 6 Tobacco: Flue-cured 1 5 28 61 5 VP = Very Poor P = Poor F = Fair G = Good EX = Excellent
CROP PROGRESS PERCENT – WITH COMPARISONS This Week Last Week Last Year 5 Yr. Avg.
PLANTED: Sorghum 94 90 97 77 Soybeans 93 89 92 89 Sweet Potatoes 95 86 92 90 Tobacco: Burley 94 86 91 95 PHENOLOGICAL: Soybean Emerged 85 78 85 81 Corn Silking 68 47 75 74 Corn Dough 10 n/a 14 14 Cotton Squaring 58 38 51 48 Peanuts Pegging 34 18 30 27 Soybeans Blooming 14 n/a 11 n/a HARVESTED: Wheat 1 3 25 57 14 Barley 87 77 95 86 Hay: Second Cutting 24 11 17 22 Oats 80 70 96 83 Peaches 19 17 25 23 Wheat 87 75 91 86
COUNTY EXTENSION AGENT REPORTS
Extreme heat and areas that have not had an inch of rain in 30 days. Several acres of corn has lost yield potential due to the dry weather. Tim Britton – Johnston County Extension
Rainfall has been above normal this last period with 1"-2" widespread from afternoon and frontal Thundershowers. Soil is "Average WET." Temperatures are above normal with temperatures approaching near 90 F in valleys and 60s for nighttime lows. Robert Hawk – Swain County Extension
Moisture conditions across the region are extremely variable. Some areas have received excessive rainfall and have had issues with getting stands. Others are extremely dry and crops are suffering. Disease is increasing rapidly in tobacco. The extreme heat has effected corn pollination, especially in the dry areas. Georgia Love – Agronomist Region 5
Franklin County has become extremely dry over the last week with no rain and temperatures reaching into the mid 90's. Tobacco is struggling in areas, corn has started to twist and soybeans have slowed down growing. Pastures are starting dry down some as well. Charles Mitchell – Franklin County Extension
Hay harvest is in full swing. Scattered afternoon showers have helped with the dry conditions, but has made harvesting hay challenging. Vegetable crops are doing good. Julia Houck – Ashe-Alleghany County Extension
Showers continue to hinder field work. Most soybean acres have been planted, but a few remain behind due to wetness. Sunshine and warmer temps this week have helped most crops. Daniel Simpson – Pamlico County Extension
Another big rain. Crops not at all in good condition over all extreme heat has returned. Gary Cross – Person County Extension
Afternoon thunderstorms predominated the week with some localized heavy precipitation and isolated flash flooding. Most of the county received between 3"-5" of rain for the week. Temperatures were on the warm side with highs mainly in the mid 80's. Due to wet soil conditions, field activity was limited. Stanley Holloway - Yancey County Extension
Rains stopped long enough for farmers to finish harvesting wheat. Yields were good but test weights were down. Rains delayed harvest and there was significant kernel loss in some fields. Corn is looking better with dryer weather and fertilizer added but yield damage from early continuous rains will still have a significant impact on this crop. Soybean planting has been delayed to the end of June. Many farmers are catching up trying to get them planted but showers and thunderstorms continue to pop up and keep field conditions wet. Mark Seitz/Tim Matthews – Pender County Ext
Excessive heat and subpar rainfall amounts are beginning to reduce pollination and grain fill of corn. Tobacco is beginning to flower. Taylor Williams – Moore County Extension
Drying conditions are allowing cabbage, Irish potato and wheat harvest to continue. Also, soybeans are being planted. Al Wood – Pasquotank County Extension
We are extremely dry. Crops are in drought stress. Norman Harrell – Wilson County Extension
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