Source: USDA'S NASS NC FIELD OFFICE, 7/23/18
SOIL MOISTURE PERCENT VS ST A SS Topsoil Moisture 20 36 42 2 Subsoil Moisture 8 28 62 2 VS= Very Short ST = Short A = Adequate SS = Surplus
DAYS SUITABLE FOR FIELD WORK This Week Last Week Last Year 5-Year Avg. 6.2 6.5 6.0 5.6 CROP CONDITION PERCENT VP P F G EX Apples 0 16 38 46 0 Corn 14 26 34 23 3 Cotton 10 17 27 43 3 Hay 9 22 33 32 4 Pasture 5 13 38 41 3 Peaches 1 15 24 60 0 Peanuts 4 5 35 48 8 Sorghum 7 16 34 42 1 Soybeans 8 13 35 41 3 Sweet Potatoes 2 11 36 49 2 Tobacco: Burley 1 4 42 50 3 Tobacco: Flue-cured 6 13 31 47 3 VP = Very Poor P = Poor F = Fair G = Good EX = Excellent
CROP PROGRESS PERCENT – WITH COMPARISONS This Week Last Week Last Year 5 Yr. Avg. PHENOLOGICAL: Soybeans Blooming 49 38 44 39 Soybeans Setting Pods 21 11 24 19 Corn Silking 94 90 96 95 Corn Dough 63 46 69 67 Corn Dent 23 n/a 30 26 Cotton Squaring 86 78 88 90 Cotton Setting Bolls 43 24 47 50 Peanuts Pegging 77 62 83 81 HARVESTED: Hay: Second Cutting 51 45 51 49 Oats 98 94 100 91 Peaches 40 29 50 50 Tobacco: Flue-cured 11 n/a 11 11
COUNTY EXTENSION AGENT REPORTS Rainfall has been above normal for the period with heavy Thunderstorms, widespread rainfall of approximately 2". Temperatures near normal with highs in 80s and lows in the 60s. Tomato crops may be suffering from too much rainfall and will confirm for next report. Robert Hawk – Swain County Extension
Dairies are getting ready to start chopping silage corn. Farmers are spraying over top of soybeans. Some hay is still being cut. Overall, most crops in Cleveland County look fair to good. Stephen Bishop – Cleveland SWCD
Lack of rains has allowed, especially with the hot temperatures, corn and soybean fields that do not retain as much water to experience drought stress. Growers are monitoring and addressing pest problems in their corn and soybean crop as needed. Harvesting of Irish potatoes and cabbage is completed. Al Wood - Pasquotank County Extension
Rain has been very localized over the past two months, with many of the agriculture areas getting little if any rain. Many areas did get an inch or more over the weekend however. Paige Burns – Richmond County Extension
Franklin County finally received much needed rain. Many areas had only received .25 to .5 inches of rain over a five week period. Tobacco, soybeans and pastures are showing some response to the much needed rain. The rain was too late for some of the corn crop this year. Charles Mitchell - Franklin County Extension
Extremely dry conditions. Norman Harrell – Wilson County Extension
Some spotty showers crop are progressing corn crop looking some better, tobacco crop being irrigated, soybeans slow growth. Gary Cross – Person County Extension
Scattered afternoon thunderstorms predominated the week with most areas of the county receiving some level of precipitation. Some of the storms brought heavy rainfall with some areas reporting 4"-6" in a short period of time resulting in flash flooding with some isolated crop damage, particularly to vegetable crops. Some hay producers finished harvesting first cutting hay. Stanley Holloway - Yancey County Extension
Most areas have gotten 1-3 inches over the past few days. Tim Britton – Johnston County Extension
Extremely varied weather limits crop growth. Approximately half of county has experienced extreme heat and little rainfall resulting in poor pollination of corn and poor soybean growth. In contrast, the coastal areas have continued to receive 1-3 inches of rainfall each week preventing much, if any, field work. Mike Carroll - Carteret County Extension
Crops vary in stage greatly due to extended planting season. Added variability results from vast climatic differences. Some areas have experienced high temperatures with no significant rainfall over the past two weeks while others have continued to receive excessive rainfall. Having thus said, harvest of tobacco has begun by most. Some are also making adjustment for low nitrogen, sulfur and potassium. Soybean and cotton producers are applying herbicides for weed control. Mike Carroll - Craven County Extension
For the full report, click here.
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