Source: USDA'S NASS NC FIELD OFFICE, 10/22/18
SOIL MOISTURE PERCENT VS ST A SS Topsoil Moisture 0 4 83 13 Subsoil Moisture 0 10 75 15 VS= Very Short ST = Short A = Adequate SS = Surplus
DAYS SUITABLE FOR FIELD WORK This Week Last Week Last Year 5-Year Avg. 5.1 4.5 6.6 6.3 CROP CONDITION PERCENT VP P F G EX Cotton 5 26 38 29 2 Pasture 1 6 37 55 1 Peanuts 3 8 53 28 8 Sorghum 4 8 42 44 2 Soybeans 6 14 35 39 6 VP = Very Poor P = Poor F = Fair G = Good EX = Excellent
CROP PROGRESS PERCENT – WITH COMPARISONS This Week Last Week Last Year 5 Yr. Avg. PLANTED: Barley 24 10 34 36 Oats 31 25 46 35 Winter Wheat 10 N/A 23 16 PHENOLOGICAL: Soybeans Dropping Leaves 91 80 86 80 HARVESTED: Apples 89 85 88 86 Corn for Grain 93 91 95 94 Cotton 30 17 29 21 Hay: Third Cutting 78 75 88 79 Peanuts 47 31 56 46 Sorghum 50 39 88 53 Soybeans 23 17 33 20 Sweet Potatoes 61 48 75 65 Tobacco: Burley 83 74 85 88 Tobacco: Flue-cured 97 94 97 97
COUNTY EXTENSION AGENT REPORTS Person county experienced a week of dry weather this allowed for crop harvest wheat planting to continue. Gary Cross – Person County Extension
Some additional soybean acres were harvested this week. Yields remain poor as a result of severe wetness all season. Daniel Simpson – Pamlico County Extension
Harvest continues where dry field conditions allow with variable yields. Land being prepared for small grain planting. Mac Malloy – Robeson County Extension
First Frost and Freeze to the river valleys of Jackson and Swain Counties on October 21 & 22 with temperatures near 30-32 F each morning. Therefore growing season is over officially. Rainfall was near .50", which is near normal for the period. Soil moisture is "Average WET." Apples are harvested and Sorghum production continues. Hay harvest has ended. Robert Hawk – Swain County Extension
Near normal weather conditions for the week with some scattered light precipitation. Precipitation levels were variable across the county and ranged from nearly 1" in the northern portions of the county to around .25" in most areas. Temperatures cooled considerably later in the week with most areas of the county receiving the first frost as lows dipped into the lower 30's. There were some reports of snow flurries in the higher elevations as well. Most crop harvesting has been completed, except for corn for grain. Stanley Holloway – Yancey County Extension
Cool weather finally arrived late in the week. Soybean harvest has been slow with quality varying significantly by site and maturity group. Pastures and hay availability are the major concerns in Pender County today. At least four major hay suppliers in the region have lost nearly 11,000 round bales of hay in Florence. Mark Seitz/Tim Mathews – Pender County Extension
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