Source: NCDA&CS, 3/26/20
Editor's Note: We have received a number of inquiries regarding seasonal ag labor guidance for employers for COVID-19. DHHS has released this information as guidance: Again this is guidance only, not regulation.
Thank you,
Laura Kilian Legislative Director NCDA&CS Cell: (252) 425-1889 NCDHHS Interim Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Guidance for Migrant Farm
Workers and their Employers March
13, 2020 COVID-19
can spread easily in settings with many people living in close proximity,
including living
facilities for migrant farm workers. Farm owners and managers who provide
housing for migrant
workers should implement plans to prevent exposure to the virus that causes
COVID19, care for individuals with COVID-19, and prevent the spread of the
disease. Individuals
above the age of 65 and people with pre-existing medical conditions such as diabetes,
chronic lung disease and chronic heart disease, or a compromised immune system (e.g.,
cancer, cancer treatment, or other immunosuppressant treatments) have a greater
risk of severe
illness from COVID-19. This could include agricultural workers with lung
problems associated
with exposure to common hazards such as pesticides and fungi found in crops.
The following
recommendations from the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services
are intended to prevent exposure to COVID-19, if possible, and protect the
public health
of the state. The
key components of a prevention plan for migrant farm workers include 1)
minimizing the risk
for exposure to the virus, 2) early detection of people with symptoms of
COVID-19, and 3) caring
for individuals with COVID-19 while ensuring that they do not give the
infection to anyone
else. Be
Prepared Determine
where you will house workers with symptoms of COVID-19.
People with symptoms of COVID-19 (e.g., fever, cough, shortness of breath)
should be housed
in a separate room with a separate bathroom from people who are not sick.
Provide surgical facemasks and store them near the room for people with
COVID-19. Facemasks
should be worn by sick people when they are outside of their room or when
other people are in their room, and by people who are taking care of sick people.
Ventilate the room where persons with COVID-19 are housed on regular intervals,
if possible. Identify
the nearest healthcare facility that provides free or low-cost care to
uninsured people.
To view a list of healthcare facilities providing care for uninsured patients,
click here.
To view a map of farmworker clinics, click here.
If you cannot find a free or low-cost facility in your area, contact your local
health department
for advice. Promote
Healthy Habits Educate
workers about hand hygiene and respiratory etiquette.
Provide signs in English and Spanish with information about washing hands and protecting
yourself and others from germs.
The CDC has educational materials available in both English and Spanish. Provide
supplies to fight COVID-19 like alcohol-based hand sanitizer, tissues, and
lined trash cans.
Make sure that workers have access to these supplies at the worksite, in common areas,
where they sleep, and where they eat.
Use hand sanitizer containing at least 60% alcohol.
Provide a disinfectant that is active against coronaviruses to sanitize
counters, bathrooms,
and other areas. Prevent
the Spread of COVID-19 Ask
incoming workers if they have symptoms of COVID-19 such as fever, cough, or
shortness of
breath.
If they have these symptoms, house them in the area designated for sick people
and arrange
for them to see a medical provider. Call the medical provider in advance so healthcare
workers can take appropriate precautionary measures.
Workers with symptoms of respiratory illness should take a private vehicle to
get to the
medical provider. If they do not have their own vehicle, please assist with transportation.
Circulate air outside by partially lowering window panes (weather permitting)
and have the patient wear a mask. If
a worker starts having symptoms of COVID-19 such as fever, cough, or shortness
of breath:
Have the worker stop working immediately and isolate the person from other workers.
People with these symptoms should not be working.
If the room for sick people is not in use, workers with symptoms of COVID-19
can rest
there.
If there are people with COVID-19 in the room, find a different place for
people who
have respiratory symptoms but have not been tested for COVID-19 to rest.
Follow the instructions above to arrange for them to see a medical provider. Let
workers who have symptoms of respiratory illness rest until they feel better.
Make sure they have enough food and water as they will not be able to go to the
store and
may not have any funds to buy their own.
Monitor for worsening symptoms. About 20% of infected people will need hospitalization.
Public health officials (e.g., local health department staff) will provide
further instructions
about isolation and release from isolation.
Create a plan for what to do if many workers are sick at the same time. If
a worker is diagnosed with COVID-19:
Notify your local health department.
Instruct workers who had close contact with the COVID-19 patient to
self-monitor for symptoms
of COVID-19 (fever and onset of respiratory symptoms such as cough or shortness
of breath) for 14 days. These exposed workers should be separated from non-exposed
workers for 14 days (e.g., sleep in a separate room, work in a separate area).
If they develop symptoms of COVID-19, contact your local health department.
No infected or exposed farmworker should be allowed or forced to return home
prior to
being cleared by the health department for travel. To
learn more about caring for people with COVID-19 in a group setting, please
read the NC Congregate
Living Guidance. For
additional information, please see the following resources:
NC DHHS Coronavirus Website
CDC Coronavirus Website NC
Environmental Cleaning Guidance
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