Source: USDA's NASS NC FIELD OFFICE, 7/20/20
SOIL MOISTURE PERCENT VS ST A SS Subsoil Moisture 3 21 74 2 Topsoil Moisture 9 33 56 2 VS= Very Short ST = Short A = Adequate SS = Surplus
DAYS SUITABLE FOR FIELD WORK This Week Last Week Last Year 5-Year Avg. 6.1 6.0 6.4 6.2
CROP CONDITION PERCENT VP P F G EX Apples 0 0 11 89 0 Corn 7 14 22 47 10 Cotton 10 16 19 51 4 Pasture 1 5 32 59 3 Peanuts 5 12 25 50 8 Sorghum 5 10 33 44 8 Soybeans 8 11 28 48 5 Sweet Potatoes 1 2 27 59 11 Tobacco: Flue-Cured 3 9 35 49 4 Tobacco: Burley 3 9 30 58 0
CROP PROGRESS PERCENT – WITH COMPARISONS This Week Last Week Last Year 5 Yr. Avg. PLANTED: Sorghum 93 88 94 89 Soybeans 97 94 99 100 Hay 1 2 24 67 6 PHENOLOGICAL: Corn Silking 94 86 86 92 Corn Dough 47 29 49 57 Cotton Squaring 79 62 88 86 Cotton Setting Bolls 26 10 48 39 Peanuts Pegging 72 55 68 71 Soybeans Emerged 94 90 98 98 Soybeans Blooming 40 32 32 38 Soybeans Setting Pods 24 10 15 16 HARVESTED Hay: Second Cutting 63 46 50 47 Peaches 45 43 54 45 Wheat 98 94 98 99 VP = Very Poor P = Poor F = Fair G = Good EX = Excellent
OBSERVATIONS FROM THE FIELD Typical summer storms produced spotty rain across the county. Some areas will get an inch or more while others get nothing. - BURKE
The area received hit and miss rain showers last week. Overall, crops are suffering from heat and lack of rain. Limited or no rain in the past 2-3 weeks has reduced corn yields tremendously and the tobacco crop is stressed and fringing up in the bottom. Hard and dry ground delayed the finish of soybean plantings. It is a struggle to keep vegetable crops watered and the extremely hot temperatures has affected fruit setting. Pastures are becoming dry and second hay cut is limited. Harvest is slow to start. – FRANKLIN, HALIFAX, NASH
Extreme heat taking toll on corn, soybeans, and tobacco, as well as pastures. Crops under severe stress. Rain is needed. - PERSON
Heat and sunlight has improved crop growth and the dryer weather has allowed most field practices to take place. However, excessive dryness is setting in and despite the relief from lower night time temperatures, rain will be needed in the coming week. - PAMLICO
With the initial tobacco harvest underway, target spot continues to be major disease concern for this crop. Cotton and soybean growers are making final weed management applications. Both cotton and soybeans are 10-15 days behind normal growth stage for the season. Some cotton fields are just beginning to bloom. Meanwhile, only isolated, very early planted, and early maturity group soybeans are showing blooms. All crops are stressing from excessive heat. - CRAVEN Dry conditions have prevailed this week as extreme heat has set in. Scattered t-storms have helped in some areas of the county, but surface soil moisture is quickly drying out. - PENDER
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