Source: NC AGRIBUSINESS COUNCIL, 5/21/21
H-2A employers may request
early termination of the work contract due to contract impossibility caused by
an Act of God, such as crop loss from hail damage. The employer's
attorney or agent must request the relief in writing from the Certifying
Officer at US DOL-OFLC-CNPC. If granted by the Certifying Officer, the
employer will be required to pay or provide outbound transportation and
subsistence pay to the worker. In addition, the employer must make sure
to meet the 3/4 guarantee from the time the worker arrived to commence work for
the employer up to the approved termination date. Under this relief all
the H-2A workers on the contract are released to another approved H-2A employer
or return home. Alternatively, an H-2A
employer may request a reduction in force in the number of workers if the
employer needs to keep a few workers for the remainder of the work
contract. We expect no issue getting approval for early termination or a
reduction of force caused by the recent hail damage in Pender and Bladen
Counties. Here is the text of the applicable H-2A regulation: 20 CFR 655.122 (o) Contract impossibility. If, before the
expiration date specified in the work contract, the services of the worker are
no longer required for reasons beyond the control of the employer due to fire,
weather, or other Act of God that makes the fulfillment of the contract
impossible, the employer may terminate the work contract. Whether such an event
constitutes a contract impossibility will be determined by the CO. In the event
of such termination of a contract, the employer must fulfill a three-fourths
guarantee for the time that has elapsed from the start of the work contract to
the time of its termination, as described in paragraph (i)(1) of this section.
The employer must make efforts to transfer the worker to other comparable
employment acceptable to the worker, consistent with existing immigration law,
as applicable. If such transfer is not affected, the employer must: (1) Return the worker, at the employer's expense, to the place
from which the worker (disregarding intervening employment) came to work for
the employer, or transport the worker to the worker's next certified H-2A
employer, whichever the worker prefers; (2) Reimburse the worker the full amount of any deductions made
from the worker's pay by the employer for transportation and subsistence
expenses to the place of employment; and (3) Pay the worker for any costs incurred by the worker for
transportation and daily subsistence to that employer's place of employment.
Daily subsistence must be computed as set forth in paragraph (h) of this
section. The amount of the transportation payment must not be less (and is not
required to be more) than the most economical and reasonable common carrier
transportation charges for the distances
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